What schools need to know
Last updated:Definition of a young carer
A young carer is:
- a person under 18 who provides, or plans to provide, care for another person, as defined in the Children Act 1989
- a child or young person who looks after someone in their family or a friend who is ill, disabled, has a mental health condition, or has an addiction (Carers Trust)
Why early identification matters
Young carers face additional pressures at home that can affect attendance, learning, and wellbeing. Many feel unable to share their situation due to stigma or fear of being judged.
Early identification helps schools put support in place at the right time.
Impact on attainment and wellbeing
Research shows that young carers are more likely to:
- miss key academic milestones
- struggle with punctuality and attendance
- have difficulty concentrating
- experience higher levels of stress, tiredness, or anxiety
- feel isolated or unsupported
- believe their school does not fully understand their situation
- These factors can lead to poorer outcomes by the end of primary and secondary school.